Tuesday, May 15, 2012

Types of computer networks


There are about eight types of networks which are used world wide these days, both in houses and commercially. These networks are used on the bases of their scale and scope, historical reasons, preferences for networking industries, and their design and implementation issues. LAN and WAN are mostly known and used widely. LAN, local area network was first invented for communication between two computers




 
LAN operates through cables and network
cards. Later WLAN, Wireless local area network was formed through LAN concept, there are no wires involved in communication between computers, and Wireless LAN cards are required to connect to wireless network. LAN is the original network out of which other networks are formed according to requirements. The network types are as follow.


  • LAN - Local Area Networks
  • WLAN - Wireless Local Area Networks
  • WAN - Wide Area Networks
  • MAN - Metropolitan Area Networks
  • SAN - Storage Area Networks, It can also refer with names like System Area Network, Server Area Network, or sometimes Small Area Networks
  • CAN - Campus Area Network, Controller Area Network, and often Cluster Area Network
  • PAN - Personal Area Networks
  • DAN - Desk Area Networks 

Star Network Topology

Monday, May 7, 2012

How to make a network?

picture of netwok

What is a Network ?

A network is basically a set of two or more articles that are linked so the computers can share resources, such as printers, software, and internet connections. Networked computers can also share files without having to transfer data using a disk or data key. And users of networked computers can also communicate electronically without use of the internet.
Computers within a network can be linked several ways: though cables, telephone lines, radio waves, satellites, or infrared beams. There are also three basic types of networks: Local Area Networks (LANs), Metropolitan Area Networks (MANs), and Wide Area Networks (WANs).